Yemen

/ ˈjem.ən / country /

RE: CONFLICT, GEOPOLITICS, HUMANITARIAN, MIDDLE EAST

Yemen is a country in the Middle East, located on the southern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, bordered by Saudi Arabia and Oman. It has a long coastline along the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, near one of the world’s busiest shipping lanes - the Bab al-Mandab Strait - making it strategically important for global trade and maritime security.

Yemen is home to several natural resources, including oil and natural gas, which have historically been key to its economy. It also has minerals like gold, zinc, and copper, as well as fertile land in some areas suitable for agriculture. However, much of this potential has been underdeveloped due to conflict, poor infrastructure, and political instability.

Yemen remains important in regional and international politics due to its location, resources, and the broader geopolitical interests of neighbouring states and global powers. The country has faced a brutal civil war since 2015, leading to one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises. Yemen’s crisis is deeply linked to global issues such as arms trade, international diplomacy, and the role of humanitarian organisations. It remains a key focus in discussions on conflict resolution, refugee protection, and post-war recovery.

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