Opposition

/ ˌɒp.əˈzɪʃ.ən / terminology /

RE: DEMOCRACY, GOVERNANCE, POLITICS, POWER, REPRESENTATION

In politics, the opposition refers to the political parties or groups that are not currently in power or part of the governing body. Their role is to question, challenge, and scrutinise the decisions of the government, while offering alternative policies and viewpoints. In many democracies, the opposition also plays a formal role in parliamentary debate and oversight.

The main opposition party is usually the largest party outside the government and is often seen as the alternative government-in-waiting. It may have a leader of the opposition, shadow ministers, and specific responsibilities for challenging different areas of policy.

A strong and active opposition is key to a healthy democracy. It helps prevent the abuse of power, keeps public debate alive, and ensures that multiple perspectives are considered in national decision-making.

| Back to the Encyclopedia